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mysqlslap

NAME

mysqlslap - load emulation client

SYNOPSIS

mysqlslap [options]

DESCRIPTION

mysqlslap

is a diagnostic program designed to emulate client load for a MySQL server and to report the timing of each stage. It works as if multiple clients are accessing the server. mysqlslap is available as of MySQL 5.1.4.

Invoke mysqlslap like this:

 shell> mysqlslap [options]
 

Some options such as --create or --query enable you to specify a string containing an SQL statement or a file containing statements. If you specify a file, by default it must contain one statement per line. (That is, the implicit statement delimiter is the newline character.) Use the --delimiter option to specify a different delimiter, which enables you to specify statements that span multiple lines or place multiple statements on a single line. You cannot include comments in a file; mysqlslap does not understand them.

mysqlslap supports the following options:

•

--help, -?

Display a help message and exit.

•

--auto-generate-sql, -a

Generate SQL statements automatically when they are not supplied in files or via command options.

•

--auto-generate-sql-add-autoincrement

Add an AUTO_INCREMENT column to automatically generated tables. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--auto-generate-sql-execute-number=N

Specify how many queries to generate automatically. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--auto-generate-sql-guid-primary

Add a GUID-based primary key to automatically generated tables. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--auto-generate-sql-load-type=type

Specify the test load type. The allowable values are read (scan tables), write (insert into tables), key (read primary keys), update (update primary keys), or mixed (half inserts, half scanning selects). The default is mixed. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.16.

•

--auto-generate-sql-secondary-indexes=N

Specify how many secondary indexes to add to automatically generated tables. By default, none are added. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--auto-generate-sql-unique-query-number=N

How many different queries to generate for automatic tests. For example, if you run a key test that performs 1000 selects, you can use this option with a value of 1000 to run 1000 unique queries, or with a value of 50 to perform 50 different selects. The default is 10. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--auto-generate-sql-unique-write-number=N

How many different queries to generate for --auto-generate-sql-write-number. The default is 10. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--auto-generate-sql-write-number=N

How many row inserts to perform on each thread. The default is 100. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.16.

•

--commit=N

How many statements to execute before committing. The default is 0 (no commits are done). This option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.

•

--compress, -C

Compress all information sent between the client and the server if both support compression.

•

--concurrency=N, -c N

The number of clients to simulate when issuing the SELECT statement.

•

--create=value

The file or string containing the statement to use for creating the table.

•

--create-schema=value

The schema in which to run the tests. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.5.

•

--csv[=file_name]

Generate output in comma-separated values format. The output goes to the named file, or to the standard output if no file is given. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.5.

•

--debug[=debug_options], -# [debug_options]

Write a debugging log. The debug_options string often is 'd:t:o,file_name'.

•

--debug-check

Print some debugging information when the program exits. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.

•

--debug-info, -T

Print debugging information and memory and CPU usage statistics when the program exits. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.

•

--delimiter=str, -F str

The delimiter to use in SQL statements supplied in files or via command options.

•

--detach=N

Detach (close and reopen) each connection after each N statements. The default is 0 (connections are not detached). This option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.

•

--engine=engine_name, -e engine_name

The storage engine to use for creating tables.

•

--host=host_name, -h host_name

Connect to the MySQL server on the given host.

•

--iterations=N, -i N

The number of times to run the tests.

•

--lock-directory=path

The directory to use for storing locks. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.5 and removed in 5.1.18.

•

--number-char-cols=N, -x N

The number of VARCHAR columns to use if --auto-generate-sql is specified.

•

--number-int-cols=N, -y N

The number of INT columns to use if --auto-generate-sql is specified.

•

--number-of-queries=N

Limit each client to approximately this number of queries. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.5.

•

--only-print

Do not connect to databases. mysqlslap only prints what it would have done. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.5.

•

--password[=password], -p[password]

The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the short option form (-p), you cannot have a space between the option and the password. If you omit the password value following the --password or -p option on the command line, you are prompted for one.

Specifying a password on the command line should be considered insecure. See Section 5.6, "Keeping Passwords Secure".

•

--pipe, -W

On Windows, connect to the server via a named pipe. This option applies only for connections to a local server, and only if the server supports named-pipe connections.

•

--port=port_num, -P port_num

The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection.

•

--post-query=value

The file or string containing the statement to execute after the tests have completed. This execution is not counted for timing purposes. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--post-system=str

The string to execute via system() after the tests have completed. This execution is not counted for timing purposes. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.

•

--pre-query=value

The file or string containing the statement to execute before running the tests. This execution is not counted for timing purposes. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.18.

•

--pre-system=str

The string to execute via system() before running the tests. This execution is not counted for timing purposes. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.21.

•

--preserve-schema

Preserve the schema from the mysqlslap run. The --auto-generate-sql and --create options disable this option. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.5.

•

--protocol={TCP|SOCKET|PIPE|MEMORY}

The connection protocol to use for connecting to the server. It is useful when the other connection parameters normally would cause a protocol to be used other than the one you want. For details on the allowable values, see Section 2.2, "Connecting to the MySQL Server".

•

--query=value, -q value

The file or string containing the SELECT statement to use for retrieving data.

•

--silent, -s

Silent mode. No output.

•

--slave

Follow master locks for other mysqlslap clients. Use this option if you are trying to synchronize around one master server with --lock-directory plus NFS. This option was added in MySQL 5.1.5 and removed in 5.1.18.

•

--socket=path, -S path

For connections to localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.

•

--ssl*

Options that begin with --ssl specify whether to connect to the server via SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys and certificates. See Section 5.7.3, "SSL Command Options".

•

--use-threads

On Unix, the default is to use fork() calls and this option causes pthread calls to be used instead. (On Windows, the default is to use pthread calls and the option has no effect.) This option was added in MySQL 5.1.6 and removed in 5.1.18.

•

--user=user_name, -u user_name

The MySQL user name to use when connecting to the server.

•

--verbose, -v

Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does. This option can be used multiple times to increase the amount of information.

•

--version, -V

Display version information and exit.

COPYRIGHT

Copyright 2007-2008 MySQL AB, 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.

This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

SEE ALSO

For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which may already be installed locally and which is also available online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.

AUTHOR

MySQL AB (http://www.mysql.com/).