AnyEvent::XMPP::Util.3pm

Langue: en

Autres versions - même langue

Version: 2009-08-14 (fedora - 01/12/10)

Section: 3 (Bibliothèques de fonctions)

NAME

AnyEvent::XMPP::Util - Utility functions for AnyEvent::XMPP

SYNOPSIS

    use AnyEvent::XMPP::Util qw/split_jid/;
    ...
 
 

FUNCTIONS

These functions can be exported if you want:
resourceprep ($string)
This function applies the stringprep profile for resources to $string and returns the result.
nodeprep ($string)
This function applies the stringprep profile for nodes to $string and returns the result.
prep_join_jid ($node, $domain, $resource)
This function joins the parts $node, $domain and $resource to a full jid and applies stringprep profiles. If the profiles couldn't be applied undef will be returned.
join_jid ($user, $domain, $resource)
This is a plain concatenation of $user, $domain and $resource without stringprep.

See also prep_join_jid

split_uri ($uri)
This function splits up the $uri into service and node part and will return them as list.
    my ($service, $node) = split_uri ($uri);
 
 
split_jid ($jid)
This function splits up the $jid into user/node, domain and resource part and will return them as list.
    my ($user, $host, $res) = split_jid ($jid);
 
 
node_jid ($jid)
See "prep_res_jid" below.
domain_jid ($jid)
See "prep_res_jid" below.
res_jid ($jid)
See "prep_res_jid" below.
prep_node_jid ($jid)
See "prep_res_jid" below.
prep_domain_jid ($jid)
See "prep_res_jid" below.
prep_res_jid ($jid)
These functions return the corresponding parts of a JID. The "prep_" prefixed JIDs return the stringprep'ed versions.
stringprep_jid ($jid)
This applies stringprep to all parts of the jid according to the RFC 3920. Use this if you want to compare two jids like this:
    stringprep_jid ($jid_a) eq stringprep_jid ($jid_b)
 
 

This function returns undef if the $jid couldn't successfully be parsed and the preparations done.

cmp_jid ($jid1, $jid2)
This function compares two jids $jid1 and $jid2 whether they are equal.
cmp_bare_jid ($jid1, $jid2)
This function compares two jids $jid1 and $jid2 whether their bare part is equal.
prep_bare_jid ($jid)
This function makes the jid $jid a bare jid, meaning: it will strip off the resource part. With stringprep.
bare_jid ($jid)
This function makes the jid $jid a bare jid, meaning: it will strip off the resource part. But without stringprep.
is_bare_jid ($jid)
This method returns a boolean which indicates whether $jid is a bare JID.
filter_xml_chars ($string)
This function removes all characters from $string which are not allowed in XML and returns the new string.
filter_xml_attr_hash_chars ($hashref)
This runs all values of the $hashref through "filter_xml_chars" (see above) and changes them in-place!
simxml ($w, %xmlstruct)
This function takes a XML::Writer as first argument ($w) and the rest key value pairs:
    simxml ($w,
       defns    => '<xmlnamespace>',
       node     => <node>,
       prefixes => { prefix => namespace, ... },
    );
 
 

Where node is:

    <node> := {
                 ns => '<xmlnamespace>',
                 name => 'tagname',
                 attrs => [ 'name', 'value', 'name2', 'value2', ... ],
                 childs => [ <node>, ... ]
              }
            | {
                 dns => '<xmlnamespace>',  # this will set that namespace to
                                           # the default namespace before using it.
                 name => 'tagname',
                 attrs => [ 'name', 'value', 'name2', 'value2', ... ],
                 childs => [ <node>, ... ]
              }
            | sub { my ($w) = @_; ... } # with $w being a XML::Writer object
            | "textnode"
 
 

Please note: "childs" stands for "child sequence" :-)

Also note that if you omit the "ns" key for nodes there is a fall back to the namespace of the parent element or the last default namespace. This makes it easier to write things like this:

    {
       defns => 'muc_owner',
       node => { name => 'query' }
    }
 
 

(Without having to include "ns" in the node.)

Please note that all attribute values and character data will be filtered by "filter_xml_chars".

This is a bigger example:

    ...
 
    $msg->append_creation( sub {
       my($w) = @_;
       simxml($w,
          defns => 'muc_user',   # sets the default namepsace for all following elements
          node  => {
             name => 'x',        # element 'x' in namespace 'muc_user'
             childs => [
                {
                   'name' => 'invite', # element 'invite' in namespace 'muc_user'
                   'attrs' => [ 'to', $to_jid ], # to="$to_jid" attribute for 'invite'
                   'childs' => [         
                      { # the <reason>$reason</reason> element in the invite element
                        'name' => 'reason', 
                        childs => [ $reason ]
                      }
                   ],
                }
             ]
          }
       );
    });
 
 
to_xmpp_time ($sec, $min, $hour, $tz, $secfrac)
This function transforms a time to the XMPP date time format. The meanings and value ranges of $sec, ..., $hour are explained in the perldoc of Perl's builtin "localtime".

$tz has to be either "UTC" or of the form "[+-]hh:mm", it can be undefined and wont occur in the time string then.

$secfrac are optional and can be the fractions of the second.

See also XEP-0082.

to_xmpp_datetime ($sec,$min,$hour,$mday,$mon,$year,$tz, $secfrac)
This function transforms a time to the XMPP date time format. The meanings of $sec, ..., $year are explained in the perldoc of Perl's "localtime" builtin and have the same value ranges.

$tz has to be either "Z" (for UTC) or of the form "[+-]hh:mm" (offset from UTC), if it is undefined ``Z'' will be used.

$secfrac are optional and can be the fractions of the second.

See also XEP-0082.

from_xmpp_datetime ($string)
This function transforms the $string which is either a time or datetime in XMPP format. If the string was not in the right format an empty list is returned. Otherwise this is returned:
    my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year, $tz, $secfrac)
       = from_xmpp_datetime ($string);
 
 

For the value ranges and semantics of $sec, ..., $srcfrac please look at the documentation for "to_xmpp_datetime".

$tz and $secfrac might be undefined.

If $tz is undefined the timezone is to be assumed to be UTC.

If $string contained just a time $mday, $mon and $year will be undefined.

See also XEP-0082.

xmpp_datetime_as_timestamp ($string)
This function takes the same arguments as "from_xmpp_datetime", but returns a unix timestamp, like "time ()" would.

This function requires the POSIX module.

AUTHOR

Robin Redeker, "<elmex at ta-sa.org>", JID: "<elmex at jabber.org>" Copyright 2007, 2008 Robin Redeker, all rights reserved.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.