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hostnameutils
Langue: en
Version: $Date: 2007/01/05 19:56:12 $ (fedora - 04/07/09)
Section: 1 (Commandes utilisateur)
Sommaire
NAME
- gethostname -
- get local hostname.
- gethostbyname -
- get local host information for specified hostname.
- gethostbyaddr -
- get hostname via IP address.
- getservbyname -
- get configured port number of service
SYNTAX
gethostname [-help|-name|-aname|-all]gethostbyname [-help|-name|-aname|-all] <name>
gethostbyaddr [-help|-name|-aname|-all] <ip>
getservbyname [-help|-number] <service>
DESCRIPTION
gethostname and gethostbyname are used to get the local resolved host name. gethostbyaddr is used to get the hostname of a specified IP address (dotted decimal notation). getservbyname can be used to get the configured port number of a service (e.g. from /etc/services).The hostname utils are primarily used by the Grid Engine installation scripts. gethostname , gethostbyname and gethostbyaddr called without any option will print out the hostname, all specified aliases, and the IP address of the locally resolved hostname. Calling getservbyname without any option will print out the full service entry.
OPTIONS
-help
Prints a list of all options.
-name
This option only reports the primary name of the host.
-aname
If this option is set, the Grid Engine host alias file is used for host name resolving. It is necessary to set the environment variable GE_ROOT and, if more than one cell is defined, also GE_CELL.
This option will print out the Grid Engine host name.
-all
By using the -all option all available host information will be printed. This information includes the host name, the Grid Engine host name, all host aliases, and the IP address of the host.
-number
This option will print out the port number of the specified service name.
<name>
The host name for which the information is requested.
<ip>
The IP address (dotted decimal notation) for which the information is requested.<service>
The service name for which the information is requested (e.g. ftp, sge_qmaster or sge_execd).EXAMPLES
The following example shows how to get the port number of the FTP service:
-
>getservbyname -number ftp 21
The next example shows the output of gethostname -all when the host alias file contains this line:
gridmaster extern_name extern_name.mydomain
The local host resolving must also provide the alias name "gridmaster". Each Grid Engine host that wants to use the cluster must be able to resolve the host name "gridmaster".
To setup an alias name, edit your /etc/hosts file or modify your NIS setup to provide the alias for the NIS clients.
The host alias file must be readable from each host (use e.g. NFS shared file location).
-
>gethostname -all Hostname: extern_name.mydomain SGE name: gridmaster Aliases: loghost gridmaster Host Address(es): 192.168.143.99
ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES
- GE_ROOT
- Specifies the location of the Grid Engine standard configuration files.
- GE_CELL
- If set, specifies the default Grid Engine cell.
SEE ALSO
COPYRIGHT
See for a full statement of rights and permissions.Contenus ©2006-2024 Benjamin Poulain
Design ©2006-2024 Maxime Vantorre