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jruby1.2
Langue: en
Version: 253526 (debian - 07/07/09)
Section: 1 (Commandes utilisateur)
Sommaire
BSD mandoc
UNIX
NAME
jruby - Interpreted object-oriented scripting languageSYNOPSIS
[--copyright ] [--version ] [-Sacdlnpswvy ] [-0 [octal ] ] [-C directory ] [-F pattern ] [-I directory ] [-K c ] [-T [level ] ] [-e command ] [-i [extension ] ] [-r library ] [-x [directory ] ] [-- ] [program_file ] [argument ... ]DESCRIPTION
Jruby is a 100% pure-Java implementation of Ruby, an interpreted scripting language for quick and easy object-oriented programming. It has many features to process text files and to do system management tasks (as in Perl). It is simple, straight-forward, and extensible.OPTIONS
Ruby interpreter accepts following command-line options (switches). They are quite similar to those of perl(1).- --copyright
- Prints the copyright notice.
- --version
- Prints the version of Ruby interpreter.
- -0 [octal ]
- (The digit ``zero .'' Specifies the input record separator ( $/ as an octal number. If no digit is given, the null character is taken as the separator. Other switches may follow the digits. -00 turns Ruby into paragraph mode. -0777 makes Ruby read whole file at once as a single string since there is no legal character with that value.
- -C directory
- Causes Ruby to switch to the directory.
- -F pattern
- Specifies input field separator ( $;
- -I directory
- Used to tell Ruby where to load the library scripts. Directory path will be added to the load-path variable ( $:
- -K kcode
- Specifies KANJI (Japanese) encoding.
- -S
- Makes Ruby use the PATH environment variable to search for script, unless if its name begins with a slash. This is used to emulate #! on machines that don't support it, in the following manner:
#! /usr/local/bin/ruby # This line makes the next one a comment in Ruby \ exec /usr/local/bin/ruby -S $0 $*
- -T [level ]
- Turns on taint checks at the specified level (default 1).
- -a
- Turns on auto-split mode when used with -n or -p In auto-split mode, Ruby executes
$F = $_.split
at beginning of each loop. - -c
- Causes Ruby to check the syntax of the script and exit without executing. If there are no syntax errors, Ruby will print ``Syntax OK'' to the standard output.
- -d
- --debug
- Turns on debug mode. $DEBUG will be set to true.
- -e command
- Specifies script from command-line while telling Ruby not to search the rest of arguments for a script file name.
- -h
- --help
- Prints a summary of the options.
- -i extension
- Specifies in-place-edit mode. The extension, if specified, is added to old file name to make a backup copy. For example:
% echo matz > /tmp/junk % cat /tmp/junk matz % ruby -p -i.bak -e '$_.upcase!' /tmp/junk % cat /tmp/junk MATZ % cat /tmp/junk.bak matz
- -l
- (The lowercase letter ``ell .'' Enables automatic line-ending processing, which means to firstly set $\ to the value of $/ and secondly chops every line read using chop!
- -n
- Causes Ruby to assume the following loop around your script, which makes it iterate over file name arguments somewhat like sed -n or awk
while gets ... end
- -p
- Acts mostly same as -n switch, but print the value of variable $_ at the each end of the loop. For example:
% echo matz | ruby -p -e '$_.tr! "a-z", "A-Z"' MATZ
- -r library
- Causes Ruby to load the library using require. It is useful when using -n or -p
- -s
- Enables some switch parsing for switches after script name but before any file name arguments (or before a -- ) Any switches found there are removed from ARGV and set the corresponding variable in the script. For example:
#! /usr/local/bin/ruby -s # prints "true" if invoked with `-xyz' switch. print "true\n" if $xyz
On some systems $0 does not always contain the full pathname, so you need the -S switch to tell Ruby to search for the script if necessary. To handle embedded spaces or such. A better construct than $* would be ${1+$@} but it does not work if the script is being interpreted by csh(1).
- -v
- --verbose
- Enables verbose mode. Ruby will print its version at the beginning, and set the variable $VERBOSE to true. Some methods print extra messages if this variable is true. If this switch is given, and no other switches are present, Ruby quits after printing its version.
- -w
- Enables verbose mode without printing version message at the beginning. It sets the $VERBOSE variable to true.
- -x [directory ]
- Tells Ruby that the script is embedded in a message. Leading garbage will be discarded until the first that starts with ``#!'' and contains the string, ``ruby'' Any meaningful switches on that line will applied. The end of script must be specified with either EOF ^D ( control-D ^Z ( control-Z or reserved word __END__ If the directory name is specified, Ruby will switch to that directory before executing script.
- -y
- --yydebug
- Turns on compiler debug mode. Ruby will print a bunch of internal state messages during compiling scripts. You don't have to specify this switch, unless you are going to debug the Ruby interpreter.
Contenus ©2006-2024 Benjamin Poulain
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