ndb_desc

Langue: en

Version: 11/16/2009 (ubuntu - 24/10/10)

Section: 1 (Commandes utilisateur)

NAME

ndb_desc - describe NDB tables

SYNOPSIS

ndb_desc options

DESCRIPTION

ndb_desc

provides a detailed description of one or more NDB tables.

Usage:

 ndb_desc -c connect_string tbl_name -d db_name [-p]
 

Sample Output:

MySQL table creation and population statements:

 USE test;
 CREATE TABLE fish (
     id INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
     name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
     length_mm INT(11) NOT NULL,
     weight_gm INT(11) NOT NULL,
     PRIMARY KEY pk (id),
     UNIQUE KEY uk (name)
 ) ENGINE=NDB;
 INSERT INTO fish VALUES
     ('','guppy', 35, 2), ('','tuna', 2500, 150000),
     ('','shark', 3000, 110000), ('','manta ray', 1500, 50000),
     ('','grouper', 900, 125000), ('','puffer', 250, 2500);
 

Output from ndb_desc:

 shell> ./ndb_desc -c localhost fish -d test -p
 -- fish --
 Version: 2
 Fragment type: 9
 K Value: 6
 Min load factor: 78
 Max load factor: 80
 Temporary table: no
 Number of attributes: 4
 Number of primary keys: 1
 Length of frm data: 311
 Row Checksum: 1
 Row GCI: 1
 SingleUserMode: 0
 ForceVarPart: 1
 FragmentCount: 2
 TableStatus: Retrieved
 -- Attributes --
 id Int PRIMARY KEY DISTRIBUTION KEY AT=FIXED ST=MEMORY AUTO_INCR
 name Varchar(20;latin1_swedish_ci) NOT NULL AT=SHORT_VAR ST=MEMORY
 length_mm Int NOT NULL AT=FIXED ST=MEMORY
 weight_gm Int NOT NULL AT=FIXED ST=MEMORY
 -- Indexes --
 PRIMARY KEY(id) - UniqueHashIndex
 PRIMARY(id) - OrderedIndex
 uk$unique(name) - UniqueHashIndex
 uk(name) - OrderedIndex
 -- Per partition info --
 Partition  Row count  Commit count  Frag fixed memory  Frag varsized memory  Extent_space  Free extent_space
 0          2          2             32768              32768                 0             0
 1          4          4             32768              32768                 0             0
 NDBT_ProgramExit: 0 - OK
 

The Extent_space and Free extent_space columns were added in MySQL Cluster NDB 6.3.27 and MySQL Cluster NDB 7.0.8. They are applicable only to NDB tables having columns on disk; for tables having only in-memory columns, these columns always contain the value 0.

To illustrate their use, we modify the previous example. First, we must create the necessary Disk Data objects, as shown here:

 CREATE LOGFILE GROUP lg_1
     ADD UNDOFILE 'undo_1.log'
     INITIAL_SIZE 16M
     UNDO_BUFFER_SIZE 2M
     ENGINE NDB;
 ALTER LOGFILE GROUP lg_1
     ADD UNDOFILE 'undo_2.log'
     INITIAL_SIZE 12M
     ENGINE NDB;
 CREATE TABLESPACE ts_1
     ADD DATAFILE 'data_1.dat'
     USE LOGFILE GROUP lg_1
     INITIAL_SIZE 32M
     ENGINE NDB;
 ALTER TABLESPACE ts_1
     ADD DATAFILE 'data_2.dat'
     INITIAL_SIZE 48M
     ENGINE NDB;
 

(For more information on the statements just shown and the objects created by them, see Section 17.5.9.1, "MySQL Cluster Disk Data Objects", as well as Section 12.1.14, "CREATE LOGFILE GROUP Syntax", and Section 12.1.18, "CREATE TABLESPACE Syntax".)

Now we can create and populate a version of the fish table that stores 2 of its columns on disk (deleting the previous version of the table first, if it already exists):

 CREATE TABLE fish (
     id INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
     name VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
     length_mm INT(11) NOT NULL,
     weight_gm INT(11) NOT NULL,
     PRIMARY KEY pk (id),
     UNIQUE KEY uk (name)
 ) TABLESPACE ts_1 STORAGE DISK 
 ENGINE=NDB;
 INSERT INTO fish VALUES
     ('','guppy', 35, 2), ('','tuna', 2500, 150000),
     ('','shark', 3000, 110000), ('','manta ray', 1500, 50000),
     ('','grouper', 900, 125000), ('','puffer', 250, 2500);
 

When run against this version of the table, ndb_desc displays the following output:

 shell> ./ndb_desc -c localhost fish -d test -p
 -- fish --
 Version: 3
 Fragment type: 9
 K Value: 6
 Min load factor: 78
 Max load factor: 80
 Temporary table: no
 Number of attributes: 4
 Number of primary keys: 1
 Length of frm data: 321
 Row Checksum: 1
 Row GCI: 1
 SingleUserMode: 0
 ForceVarPart: 1
 FragmentCount: 2
 TableStatus: Retrieved
 -- Attributes --
 id Int PRIMARY KEY DISTRIBUTION KEY AT=FIXED ST=MEMORY AUTO_INCR
 name Varchar(20;latin1_swedish_ci) NOT NULL AT=SHORT_VAR ST=MEMORY
 length_mm Int NOT NULL AT=FIXED ST=DISK
 weight_gm Int NOT NULL AT=FIXED ST=DISK
 -- Indexes --
 PRIMARY KEY(id) - UniqueHashIndex
 PRIMARY(id) - OrderedIndex
 uk$unique(name) - UniqueHashIndex
 uk(name) - OrderedIndex
 -- Per partition info --
 Partition  Row count  Commit count  Frag fixed memory  Frag varsized memory  Extent_space  Free extent_space
 0          2          2             32768              32768                 1048576       1044440
 1          4          4             32768              32768                 1048576       1044400
 NDBT_ProgramExit: 0 - OK
 

This means that 1048576 bytes are allocated from the tablespace for this table on each partition, of which 1044440 bytes remain free for additional storage. In other words, 1048576 - 1044440 = 4136 bytes per partition is currently being used to store the data from this table's disk-based columns. The number of bytes shown as Free extent_space is available for storing on-disk column data from the fish table only; for this reason, it is not visible when selecting from the INFORMATION_SCHEMA.FILES table.

Additional Options:

--extra-partition-info, -p
Prints additional information about the table's partitions.
• Information about multiple tables can be obtained in a single invocation of ndb_desc by using their names, separated by spaces. All of the tables must be in the same database.

Copyright 2007-2008 MySQL AB, 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.

This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it only under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.

This documentation is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with the program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA or see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

SEE ALSO

For more information, please refer to the MySQL Reference Manual, which may already be installed locally and which is also available online at http://dev.mysql.com/doc/.

AUTHOR

Sun Microsystems, Inc. (http://www.mysql.com/).