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onnode

NAME

onnode - run commands on ctdb nodes

SYNOPSIS

onnode [OPTION] ... NODES COMMAND ...

DESCRIPTION

onnode is a utility to run commands on a specific node of a CTDB cluster, or on all nodes.

The NODES option specifies which node to run a command on. You can specify a numeric node number (from 0 to N-1) or a descriptive node specification (see DESCRIPTIVE NODE SPECIFICATIONS below). You can also specify lists of nodes, separated by commas, and ranges of numeric node numbers, separated by dashes. If nodes are specified multiple times then the command will be executed multiple times on those nodes. The order of nodes is significant.

The COMMAND can be any shell command. The onnode utility uses ssh or rsh to connect to the remote nodes and run the command.

DESCRIPTIVE NODE SPECIFICATIONS

The following descriptive node specification can be used in place of numeric node numbers:

all

All nodes.

any

A node where ctdbd is running. This semi-random but there is a bias towards choosing a low numbered node.

ok | healthy

All nodes that are not disconnected, banned, disabled or unhealthy.

con | connected

All nodes that are not disconnected.

lvs | lvsmaster

The current LVS master.

natgw | natgwlist

The current NAT gateway.

rm | recmaster

The current recovery master.

OPTIONS

-c

Execute COMMAND in the current working directory on the specified nodes.

-o <prefix>

Causes standard output from each node to be saved into a file with name <prefix>.<ip>.

-p

Run COMMAND in parallel on the specified nodes. The default is to run COMMAND sequentially on each node.

-q

Do not print node addresses. Normally, onnode prints informational node addresses if more than one node is specified. This overrides -v.

-n

Allow nodes to be specified by name rather than node numbers. These nodes don't need to be listed in the nodes file. You can avoid the nodes file entirely by combining this with -f /dev/null.

-f <file>

Specify an alternative nodes file to use instead of /etc/ctdb/nodes. This overrides the CTDB_NODES_FILE environment variable.

-v

Print a node addresses even if only one node is specified. Normally, onnode prints informational node addresses when more than one node is specified.

-h, --help

Show a short usage guide.

EXAMPLES

The following command would show the process ID of ctdb on all nodes

       onnode all pidof ctdbd
     
 

The following command would show the last 5 lines of log on each node, preceded by the node's hostname

       onnode all "hostname; tail -5 /var/log/log.ctdb"
     
 

The following command would restart the ctdb service on all nodes.

       onnode all service ctdb restart
     
 

The following command would run ./foo in the current working directory, in parallel, on nodes 0, 2, 3 and 4.

       onnode -c -p 0,2-4 ./foo
     
 

ENVIRONMENT

CTDB_NODES_FILE

Name of alternative nodes file to use instead of /etc/ctdb/nodes.

FILES

/etc/ctdb/nodes

Default file containing a list of each node's IP address or hostname.

/etc/ctdb/onnode.conf

If this file exists it is sourced by onnode. The main purpose is to allow the administrator to set $SSH to something other than "ssh". In this case the -t option is ignored. For example, the administrator may choose to use use rsh instead of ssh.

SEE ALSO

ctdbd(1), ctdb(1), m[blue]http://ctdb.samba.org/m[]

COPYRIGHT/LICENSE

 Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2007
 Copyright (C) Ronnie sahlberg 2007
 Copyright (C) Martin Schwenke 2008
 
 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
 your option) any later version.
 
 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 General Public License for more details.
 
 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 along with this program; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.