Linux Certif

Toute la documentation sur la certification Linux LPI

whereis

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whereis - ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¡¦¥½¡¼¥¹¡¦man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¾ì½ê¤ò¼¨¤¹

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whereis [ -bmsu ] [ -BMS directory... -f ] filename ...

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whereis ¤Ï»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥½¡¼¥¹¡¦¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¡¦man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¾ì½ê¤ò¼¨¤¹¡£ Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿Ì¾Á°¤Ï¡¢ºÇ½é¤Ë»Ï¤á¤Î¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤ÎÉôʬ¤¬¼è¤ê½ü¤«¤ì¡¢¼¡¤Ë .c ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê .ext ¤È¤¤¤¦·Á¼°¤Î³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤¬¼è¤ê½ü¤«¤ì¤ë¡£ ¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼¥É´ÉÍý¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë s. ¤È¤¤¤¦¥×¥ì¥Õ¥£¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤¬¤Ä¤¤¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤âɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£ whereis ¤Ï¡¢É¸½àŪ¤Ê Linux ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë³¬ÁØÃæ¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤òõ¤¹¡£

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-b

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-m

man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¤ß¤òõ¤¹¡£

-s

¥½¡¼¥¹¤Î¤ß¤òõ¤¹¡£

-u

Ä̾ï¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ë¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òõ¤¹¡£ Í׵ᤵ¤ì¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤Î 1 ¤Ä¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤¬¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢ Ä̾ï¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¡£ ¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¢ `whereis  -m  -u  *' ¤Ï¡¢¥«¥ì¥ó¥È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤é man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤òõ¤¹¡£

-B

whereis ¤¬¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤òõ¤¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òÊѹ¹¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÀ©¸Â¤¹¤ë¡£

-M

whereis ¤¬ man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¥»¥¯¥·¥ç¥ó¤òõ¤¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òÊѹ¹¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÀ©¸Â¤¹¤ë¡£

-S

whereis ¤¬¥½¡¼¥¹¤òõ¤¹¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òÊѹ¹¤Þ¤¿¤ÏÀ©¸Â¤¹¤ë¡£

-f

ľÁ°¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò½ªÎ»¤µ¤»¡¢ ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾»ØÄê¤Î³«»Ï¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò¼¨¤¹¡£ -B, -M, -S ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢ ¤³¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò »È¤ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£

Îã

/usr/bin ¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤é /usr/man/man1 ¤Ë man ¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤¬¤Ê¤¯ /usr/src ¤Ë¥½¡¼¥¹¤¬¤¢¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Îõ¤¹¡£

example% cd /usr/bin

example% whereis -u -M /usr/man/man1 -S /usr/src -f *

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/{bin,sbin,etc}

/usr/{lib,bin,old,new,local,games,include,etc,src,man,sbin,

X386,TeX,g++-include}

/usr/local/{X386,TeX,X11,include,lib,man,etc,bin,games,emacs}

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chdir(2V)

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whereis ¤Ï¼Â¹Ô¤ò®¤¯¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë chdir(2V) ¤ò»È¤¦¤Î¤Ç¡¢ -M, -S, -B ¤Ë»ØÄꤹ¤ë¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Ï¥Õ¥ë¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤; ¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Ï `/' ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£

whereis ¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥³¡¼¥É¤µ¤ì¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢ õ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¤Ï°ã¤¦¤â¤Î¤¬¸«¤Ä¤«¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£