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Bio::SeqI.3pm

NAME

Bio::SeqI - [Developers] Abstract Interface of Sequence (with features)

SYNOPSIS

     # Bio::SeqI is the interface class for sequences.
 
     # If you are a newcomer to bioperl, you should
     # start with Bio::Seq documentation. This
     # documentation is mainly for developers using
     # Bioperl.
 
     # Bio::SeqI implements Bio::PrimarySeqI
     $seq      = $seqobj->seq(); # actual sequence as a string
     $seqstr   = $seqobj->subseq(10,50);
 
     # Bio::SeqI has annotationcollections
 
     $ann      = $seqobj->annotation(); # annotation object
 
     # Bio::SeqI has sequence features
     # features must implement Bio::SeqFeatureI
 
     @features = $seqobj->get_SeqFeatures(); # just top level
     @features = $seqobj->get_all_SeqFeatures(); # descend into sub features
 
 

DESCRIPTION

Bio::SeqI is the abstract interface of annotated Sequences. These methods are those which you can be guarenteed to get for any Bio::SeqI - for most users of the package the documentation (and methods) in this class are not at useful - this is a developers only class which defines what methods have to be implmented by other Perl objects to comply to the Bio::SeqI interface. Go ``perldoc Bio::Seq'' or ``man Bio::Seq'' for more information.

There aren't many here, because too many complicated functions here prevent implementations which are just wrappers around a database or similar delayed mechanisms.

Most of the clever stuff happens inside the SeqFeatureI system.

A good reference implementation is Bio::Seq which is a pure perl implementation of this class with alot of extra pieces for extra manipulation. However, if you want to be able to use any sequence object in your analysis, if you can do it just using these methods, then you know you will be future proof and compatible with other implementations of Seq.

FEEDBACK

Mailing Lists

User feedback is an integral part of the evolution of this and other Bioperl modules. Send your comments and suggestions preferably to one of the Bioperl mailing lists. Your participation is much appreciated.

   bioperl-l@bioperl.org                  - General discussion
   http://bioperl.org/wiki/Mailing_lists  - About the mailing lists
 
 

Support

Please direct usage questions or support issues to the mailing list:

bioperl-l@bioperl.org

rather than to the module maintainer directly. Many experienced and reponsive experts will be able look at the problem and quickly address it. Please include a thorough description of the problem with code and data examples if at all possible.

Reporting Bugs

Report bugs to the Bioperl bug tracking system to help us keep track the bugs and their resolution. Bug reports can be submitted via the web:

   http://bugzilla.open-bio.org/
 
 

AUTHOR - Ewan Birney

Email birney@ebi.ac.uk

APPENDIX

The rest of the documentation details each of the object methods. Internal methods are usually preceded with a _

get_SeqFeatures

  Title   : get_SeqFeatures
  Usage   : my @feats = $seq->get_SeqFeatures();
  Function: retrieve just the toplevel sequence features attached to this seq
  Returns : array of Bio::SeqFeatureI objects
  Args    : none
 
 

This method comes through extension of Bio::FeatureHolderI. See Bio::FeatureHolderI and Bio::SeqFeatureI for more information.

get_all_SeqFeatures

  Title   : get_all_SeqFeatures
  Usage   : @features = $annseq->get_all_SeqFeatures()
  Function: returns all SeqFeatures, included sub SeqFeatures
  Returns : an array of Bio::SeqFeatureI objects
  Args    : none
 
 

This method comes through extension of Bio::FeatureHolderI. See Bio::FeatureHolderI and Bio::SeqFeatureI for more information.

feature_count

  Title   : feature_count
  Usage   : $seq->feature_count()
  Function: Return the number of SeqFeatures attached to a sequence
  Returns : integer representing the number of SeqFeatures
  Args    : none
 
 

This method comes through extension of Bio::FeatureHolderI. See Bio::FeatureHolderI for more information.

seq

  Title   : seq
  Usage   : my $string = $seq->seq();
  Function: Retrieves the sequence string for the sequence object
  Returns : string
  Args    : none
 
 

write_GFF

  Title   : write_GFF
  Usage   : $seq->write_GFF(\*FILEHANDLE);
  Function: Convience method to write out all the sequence features
            in GFF format to the provided filehandle (STDOUT by default)
  Returns : none
  Args    : [optional] filehandle to write to (default is STDOUT)
 
 

annotation

  Title   : annotation
  Usage   : $obj->annotation($seq_obj)
  Function: retrieve the attached annotation object
  Returns : Bio::AnnotationCollectionI or none;
 
 

See Bio::AnnotationCollectionI and Bio::Annotation::Collection for more information. This method comes through extension from Bio::AnnotatableI.

species

  Title   : species
  Usage   :
  Function: Gets or sets the species
  Example : $species = $self->species();
  Returns : Bio::Species object
  Args    : Bio::Species object or none;
 
 

See Bio::Species for more information

primary_seq

  Title   : primary_seq
  Usage   : $obj->primary_seq($newval)
  Function: Retrieve the underlying Bio::PrimarySeqI object if available.
            This is in the event one has a sequence with lots of features
            but want to be able to narrow the object to just one with
            the basics of a sequence (no features or annotations).
  Returns : Bio::PrimarySeqI
  Args    : Bio::PrimarySeqI or none;
 
 

See Bio::PrimarySeqI for more information