update-passwd

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Langue: en

Version: 4620 (debian - 06/08/07)

Section: 8 (Commandes administrateur)

NAME

update-passwd - safely update /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow and /etc/group

SYNOPSIS

update-passwd [options]

DESCRIPTION

update-passwd handles updates of /etc/passwd, /etc/shadow and /etc/group on running Debian systems. It compares the current files to master copies, distributed in the base-passwd package, and updates all entries in the global system range (that is, 0-99).

OPTIONS

update-passwd follows the usual GNU command line syntax, with long options starting with two dashes ('-').
-p--passwd-master=FILE
Use FILE as the master copy of the passwd database. The default value is /usr/share/base-passwd/passwd.master.
-g--group-master=FILE
Use FILE as the master copy of the group database. The default value is /usr/share/base-passwd/group.master.
-P--passwd=FILE
Use FILE as the system passwd database. The default value is /etc/passwd.
-S--shadow=FILE
Use FILE as the system shadow database. The default value is /etc/shadow.
-G--group=FILE
Use FILE as the system group database. The default value is /etc/group.
-s--sanity-check
Only perform sanity-checks but don't do anything.
-v--verbose
Give detailed information about we are doing. A second -v gives additional detail.
-n--dry-run
Don't do anything but only show what we would do.
-L--no-locking
Don't attempt to lock the account database. This should only be used for debugging purposes. I repeat: do not do this unless you are really sure you need this!
-h--help
Show a summary of how to use update-passwd.
-V--version
Show the version number

BUGS

At this moment update-passwd does not verify the shadow-file. It should check if the entries in the passwd are also in shadow and vice versa, and that passwords are not present in both files.

AUTHOR

Wichert Akkerman <wakkerma@debian.org>

This program was written for the Debian project, and is copyright 1999-2002 Wichert Akkerman and copyright 2002, 2003 Colin Watson. It is distributed under version 2 of the GNU General Public License.